Ast\u0103zi, mai mult de dou\u0103 treimi din popula\u021bia european\u0103 tr\u0103ie\u0219te \u00een zone urbane. Ca \u0219i \u00een cazul companiilor, majoritatea acestor popula\u021bii sunt \u00een ora\u0219e mici \u0219i mijlocii, a\u0219adar acestea se confrunt\u0103 cu provoc\u0103ri generale, popula\u021bionale, economice, sociale, de mediu, dar \u0219i cu provoc\u0103ri specifice, cum ar fi cele legate de re\u021belele de utilit\u0103\u021bi, transport public, infrastructura de transport care nu face fa\u021b\u0103 cerin\u021belor.<\/p>\n
\u00centr-o lume \u00een continu\u0103 schimbare, dar \u00een acela\u0219i timp \u00eentr-o interconexiune permanent\u0103, capacitatea unui ora\u0219 de a se adapta la noile tendin\u021be interna\u021bionale joac\u0103 un rol cheie \u00een dezvoltarea sa. Ast\u0103zi, aproximativ 360 de milioane de europeni tr\u0103iesc \u00een ora\u0219e \u0219i suburbiile lor, iar tendin\u021ba este \u00een cre\u0219tere. Ponderea popula\u021biei urbane este \u00een cre\u0219tere conform estim\u0103rilor.<\/p>\n
La nivel european, ora\u0219ele joac\u0103 un rol vital \u00een dezvoltarea regional\u0103 \u0219i sunt considerate un factor cheie \u00een cre\u0219terea competitivit\u0103\u021bii UE la nivel mondial. Capacitatea ora\u0219elor de a inova \u0219i de a crea noi oportunit\u0103\u021bi economice este adesea o condi\u021bie pentru ca regiunile s\u0103 concureze la nivel global.<\/p>\n
De-a lungul ultimelor dou\u0103 decenii, structura economic\u0103 a ora\u0219elor europene a suferit modific\u0103ri majore, iar \u00een func\u021bie de tipul fiec\u0103rui ora\u0219, acestea se confrunt\u0103 cu o dinamic\u0103 economic\u0103 \u00een cre\u0219tere, rezult\u00e2nd restructurare industrial\u0103, crize economice, globalizare, schimb\u0103ri climatice, extindere urban\u0103 necontrolat\u0103, schimb\u0103ri demografice.<\/p>\n
Ora\u0219ele se confrunt\u0103 cu diverse provoc\u0103ri amintite mai sus, cum ar fi cele de natur\u0103 economic\u0103, social\u0103, demografic\u0103, \u0219omaj, s\u0103r\u0103cie, re\u021bele de utilit\u0103\u021bi, managementul apei, energiei electrice \u0219i al gazului metan, dezvoltarea transportului public, de\u0219euri solide \u0219i men\u021binerea spa\u021biilor verzi.<\/p>\n
A\u0219ez\u0103rile umane sunt mari consumatoare de resurse naturale, inclusiv terenuri, produc\u00e2nd reziduri care nu sunt asimilabile sau asimilate \u00eentr-o perioad\u0103 lung\u0103 de timp av\u00e2nd ca rezultat degradarea continu\u0103 a mediului. \u00cen acela\u0219i timp, poluarea aerului din ora\u0219e (substan\u021be toxice, particule \u00een suspensie, metale grele, zgomot \u0219i vibra\u021bii, poluare termic\u0103) este \u00een mare parte cauzat\u0103 de traficul auto.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ast\u0103zi, mai mult de dou\u0103 treimi din popula\u021bia european\u0103 tr\u0103ie\u0219te \u00een zone urbane. Ca \u0219i \u00een […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":798,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-797","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-smart-city","category-telegestiune"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neos.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/797","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neos.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neos.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neos.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neos.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=797"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/neos.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/797\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":799,"href":"https:\/\/neos.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/797\/revisions\/799"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neos.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/798"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neos.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=797"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neos.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=797"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neos.ro\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=797"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}